Local Economic Development Strategy Based On Superior Commodities In Manggarai-NTT Regency

Maryance Vivi Murnia Bana; Paulus Every Sudirman; Lorensius Santu

Maryance Vivi Murnia Bana Program Studi Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, Universitas Katolik Indonesia Santu Paulus Ruteng
Paulus Every Sudirman Program Studi Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, Universitas Katolik Indonesia Santu Paulus Ruteng
Lorensius Santu Program Studi Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, Universitas Katolik Indonesia Santu Paulus Ruteng

Keywords: development strategy, Location Quotient (LQ) analysis, superior commodities

Abstract

Handling economic inequality in Manggarai Regency can be pursued through the utilization of local resource potential such as the determination of superior commodities that are able to compete in the national and international markets. The purpose of the study is to analyze superior commodities and analyze appropriate strategies in the development of superior commodities in Manggarai Regency. The methods used in this study are Location Quotient (LQ) analysis and SWOT analysis. The data used are primary data and secondary data. The results showed that the leading commodities in Manggarai Regency were chickpeas, cauliflower, carrots, temulawak, avocado, apples, durian, rambutan, coffee and tobacco and the average value of the LQ index from all these commodities is > 1. Based on the SWOT analysis the results obtained are are needed to improve the quality and production of superior commodities and form a Local Economic Development research institute and form potential regional clusters

References

Arsyad L. (2004). Ekonomi Pembangunan. Yogyakarta (ID) : STIE YKPN
Badan Litbang Pertanian. (2003). Panduan Umum Pelaksanaan Pengkajian serta Program Informasi, Komunikasi,dan Diseminasi di BPTP. Jakarta (ID). Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian. Departemen Pertanian.
[BPS] Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Manggarai. (2019). Kabupaten Manggarai dalam Angka Tahun 2018. Manggarai (ID): Badan Pusat Statistik.
[BPS] Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Manggarai. (2020). Kabupaten Manggarai dalam Angka Tahun 2018. Manggarai (ID): Badan Pusat Statistik.
[BPS] Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Manggarai. (2021). Kabupaten Manggarai dalam Angka Tahun 2018. Manggarai (ID): Badan Pusat Statistik.
Daryanto A. (2010). Keunggulan Daya Saing dan Teknik Identifikasi Komoditas Unggulan dalam Mengembangkan Potensi Ekonomi Regional. Jurnal Agrimedia. 9(2):51-62.
Hendayana R.(2003). Aplikasi Metode Location Quotient (LQ) dalam Penentuan Komoditas Unggulan Nasional. Jurnal Informatika Pertanian (12):1-21.
Marimin. 2008. Teknik dan Aplikasi Pengambilan Keputusan Kriteria Majemuk. Jakarta (ID): PT. Gramedia Widiasarana Indonesia.
Permana TA. (2015). Analisis Tingkat Perkembangan Wilayah dan Arahan Pengembangan Komoditas Unggulan di Kabupaten Suka bumi [Tesis]. Bogor (ID): Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Rangkuti F. (2009). Analisis SWOT Teknik Membedah Kasus Bisnis. Jakarta (ID): PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Arsyad, Lincolin. 1999. Pengantar Perencanaan dan Pembangunan Ekonomi
Daerah. BPFE : Yogyakarta.
Sitorus SRP, Mulya SP, Iswati A, Panuju DR, Iman LOS. (2014). Teknik penentuan komoditas unggulan pertanian berdasarkan potensi wilayah dalam rangka pengembangan wilayah. Prosiding seminar nasional ASPI. Pekanbaru, 17-18 Oktober 2014. Pekanbaru, Riau (ID): UIR Press. Hlm 369-405.
Syafrizal. (2008). Ekonomi Regional: Teori dan Aplikasi. Padang (ID): Baduose Media.

Cahyono, B. (2014). Implementasi Media Software Geogebra Dan Screencase Dalam